A one-page incident response plan for a small company

You do not need a 50-page policy. A single page that everyone can find during an incident is far more useful. Here is what to put on it.

When an incident happens — ransomware, a hacked mailbox, a leaked database — people lose time asking the same questions: who decides, who do we call, can we turn the servers off? A short written plan answers them in advance.

What to put on the page

  1. Contacts: IT team or provider (with a 24/7 number), management, legal counsel, bank, insurance, and who speaks to clients and media.
  2. First actions: isolate affected devices from the network, do not switch them off, protect backups, write down times and observations.
  3. Decision rights: who may disconnect the internet, stop production systems or engage outside experts — and the deputy for each.
  4. Critical systems list: what must be restored first (for example 1C, email, file server) and where the backups are.
  5. Communication: how employees are informed if email is down (phone tree, messenger group), and templates for clients and partners.
  6. Obligations: when and to whom incidents involving personal data must be reported under applicable law and contracts.

Keep it alive

  • Print it and keep copies offline — during an attack the file server may be encrypted.
  • Review it twice a year and after every change of key people.
  • Run a 1-hour tabletop exercise: walk through a scenario and see what is missing.

The plan does not have to be perfect. It has to exist, be known and be reachable when the systems are not.

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